addict ratio – 14.4%
- 2007 Center for internet addiction
1. Psychological (or pathological) approaching method
- Causes of Internet addiction
Low self-esteem
Undeveloped self-control (mainly related to age)
2. Social support approaching method
- Causes of Internet addiction
Social factors
Whether people have some social support for control of Internet use
Psychology
Europe: Work and Organizational Psychology
South Africa: Industrial Psychology
Rate
4% among whole psychologists
Definition
Application and extension of psychological facts
and theories to a company’s or worker’s problem
(Blum & Naylor, 1968)
Walter Dill Scott
During the 1st World War(1917),
Scott approached the army, offering to help them by applying psyc
their propensity to commit deviant acts. To the main purpose, the study task was to recognize how those factor of family, school environment have influence on internet addiction. This study described an attempt to explore adolescents’ Internet addiction through interviews and questionnaires.
Ⅱ. Internet addiction &
The approaching method of previous researches
approaches)
parsons(1909), Hull(1928), Kiston(1925) 등이 접근방법으로서 개인차 심리학과 응용심리학에 근거를 든 특성 이론이다. 접근 방법은 개인이 갖고 있는 모든 특성을 실리 검사 등 객관적인 수단에 의해 밝혀내고, 각각의 직업이 요구하는 모든 요인을 분석하여 개인의 특성에 적합한 직업을 선택케 하
psychology to reflect a
person's overall evaluation
or appraisal of his or her
own worth.
Self-esteem can be different
in each area in the same person.
e.g., performance self-esteem, social self-esteem,
appearance self-esteem etc.
중략
Cognitive approach
Self-esteem ⇔ your explanatory style
→ Controllability
How do you see the failur
‘drapetomania’
Classifying a state as a disease for social or ideological reasons
Normativism attempts but fails to account for the common view that there is more to the term ‘disease’ than just a statement of our values.
Boores’ approach
Choose the reference group
Stastically typical one is normal function
Disease is the impairment of normal
Health is the absence of disease
Users are not professional users
Lack of education focused on the use of information technology
Frequency of use will sometimes be low
Low motivation for practice, for reading directions and for formal training
=> Design methods need to focus on enabling the development of an instant mental model that allows useful interaction
Example of The Dutch railway company
Mismatch of designers
일반적으로 알코올이라고 부르는 물질은 에틸알코올로 화학적으로 에탄올로 알려져 있는데 이것은 합법적으로 인정된 화학 물질 또는 약물이기 때문에 판매 시 통제를 받지 않고 알코올이 함유된 음료는 널리 판매되고 있다. 알코올은 일반적으로 약으로 사용되지 않고, 또한 알코올이 신체적 의존을
* Status of Secular Influences on Development
이는 다양한 역사적 조건(의학적, 교육적, 경제적, 정치적, 사회적)이 어떻게 변화하였으며, 또한 이러한 변화가 아동 발달에 무슨 영향을 가지는가?에 대한 문제이다.
초창기 발달 이론에서는 이 문제 분석의 필요를 인식하지 못하였고, 1950-1960년대에서도, cohort eff
◆ Modern Society and Web 2.0
Web 1.0 era as the word of "sea of information", we are exposed to a lot of information. Regardless of distance and time, we can easily send information as well as our own private information. Also, the amount of data, in 1989, the European Particle Physics in Switzerland, developed hypertext and MOSAIC invented first web browser in 1993. Those changes helped to